Home>Bearing knowledge>How to choose bearings and precautions in operation |
How to choose bearings and precautions in use
Source: Bearing network time: 2018-04-27
/*250*250 was created on 2017/12/25*/ var cpro_id = 'u3171089'; |
Bearings in the machinery are mainly to support and reduce the friction; so the bearing accuracy, noise, etc. are directly related to the use of machinery and life. But business people often encounter some customers that use the best bearings or imports The power of the bearing is not high; this is related to the application and selection of the bearing. Some people may say that "the use and selection of the bearing is the user's business; I only want the user to sell me." But as a qualified In addition to knowing the common sense of the product itself, the salesperson must be familiar with the use of the product; that is, the sale of the physician type; select the best supporting bearing according to the function and application conditions of the user's accessory products. This is the prevailing professionalism of the major companies in the world. Production and sale; this method has also played an outstanding role in the implementation of the People's Group.
Because the types of bearings are large and wide; the following will be the first to analyze the application and selection of the most widely used deep groove ball bearings. It is expected that people who know less about bearings can deepen their knowledge of bearings.
First, the selection of bearings 1, the choice of bearing type: the bearing type is usually selected by the user's technical staff based on the operating conditions of the supporting products and the acceptance of the load to select the bearing. The business personnel first know whether the user's practical load can be matched with the selected bearing Compliance; if the bearing does not meet the operational requirements; should promptly advocate the type of customer reorganization; but unless the special product is usually not a problem in the selection type.
2, the selection of bearing clearance: the user usually only pays attention to the type and grade of the bearing when purchasing the bearing; there is little demand for the clearance of the bearing; it is necessary for the business personnel to ask about the operating conditions of the bearing, the rotational speed of the bearing, Temperature and cooperation are directly related to the selection of bearing clearance. Generally, most of the motors below 3500 rpm use CM clearance; for high-temperature high-speed motors, relatively large clearance is required. Bearing clearance is installed. After that, the reduction will be caused by the increase of the inner hole and the reduction of the outer circle; the reduction of the clearance = the interference amount × 60% (the bearing chamber is aluminum). The clearance before the bearing installation is 0. 01mm; The time interference is 0. 01mm; the clearance after the bearing is installed is 0. 004mm. In theory, the noise and the lifespan of the bearing at zero clearance reach the best condition; but in practice, temperature rise is considered. The problem is that the bearing has a clearance of 0. 002mm-0.004mm after installation.
3, the selection of grease: the selection of grease is usually based on the bearing speed, temperature resistance, noise demand and starting torque, etc.; demand business personnel on the function of various greases are well known.
4, the choice of bearing seal type: the smoothness of the bearing can be divided into oil smooth and grease smooth. Oil smooth bearing is usually the choice of bearing; grease smooth bearing is usually sealed with dust cover or rubber seal. Dust cover is suitable for high temperature or The use of the environment is good; the seal is divided into two types: touch seal and non-touch seal; touch seal has good dustproof function but large starting torque; non-connected seal starting torque.
Renben Bearing is currently specialized in the production of automotive motor bearings, home appliance motor bearings, motorcycle bearings, health care motor bearings, etc.; the noise and life of the bearings reach the best condition.
Second, the bearing should pay attention to matters 1, the selection and control of the shaft and bearing room public service: the bearing should be changed into sensitive and unblocked after pressing the bearing. If there is significant change is not sensitive; then the scale of the shaft is too large. The public service should be lowered. If the bearing is pressed into the shaft, the hand shift has a significant "sand" feeling; it may be that the shaft's public service is too large or the shaft's roundness is not good. So the shaft and bearing chamber are controlled. At the same time, we must control the roundness; at present, many domestic manufacturers only control the public service; there is no control on the roundness.
2, the installation method of the bearing: because the bearing is a high-precision product; if the installation is not simple, it is very simple to damage the bearing channel; cause damage to the bearing. The bearing should have a special mold when installing; can not be hit at random; When the pressure is large, only the large circle is stressed. When installing, the air pressure or hydraulic pressure is required; when the press is installed, the upper and lower molds should be outside the horizontal condition; if there is a skew, the bearing channel will be affected by the force. Damage; and cause the bearing to make a sound.
3. Avoidance of installing foreign objects: When the bearing is mounted on the rotor to make dynamic balance, it is very simple to put the iron filings that occur during dynamic balancing into the bearing; therefore, the best is to balance the load before loading the bearings. Some manufacturers are convenient for installation; Apply some oil or grease to the bearing chamber to smooth the effect; but it is often difficult for the operator to control the amount; if oil or grease accumulates in the bearing chamber; it is very easy to enter the bearing along the shaft when the bearing changes. The best part of the bearing chamber is not to apply oil or grease; if it is not painted, it must be handled without accumulation in the bearing chamber.
4, the prevention of paint rust: paint rust is characterized by multiple seals in the motor; the motor sounds very good when installed; but after some time in the warehouse; the motor is very loud; the bearing is removed Severe rusting appearance. Many manufacturers once thought it was a bearing problem; through our constant publicity; now the motor factory has realized that it is the primary problem of insulating varnish. The problem is mainly due to the acidic substance evaporated from the insulating varnish. Corrosive substances are formed under temperature and humidity; the bearing channel is corroded and the bearing is damaged. The problem can only be selected from good insulating paint; and it is installed after drying for a while.
The life of the bearing is closely related to the production, installation and operation; it is necessary to do it at every stage; in order to make the bearing in the best working condition; then extend the service life of the bearing.
Recommend to friends comments close window
Bearing related knowledge |
NTN thrust roller bearing sliding bearing damage type Jinan Bearing handling status and improvement measures (2) The cooperation of FAG imported bearings in the production of peeling damage and countermeasures Analysis of equipment methods for NSK cylindrical bore bearings |
This article links to http://
Please indicate China Bearing Network http://
Previous:FAG Rolling Bearing Information Next: SKF: Bearing Selection and Application Guidelines
Pet Sofa Bed,Soft Pet Bed,pet beds for cats,pet beds for dogs,luxury pet beds,Pet warming Sleeping Bed
Dongguan Maimeng Cultural Communication Co., LTD , https://www.icollectoys.com