Many people will dream of decorating their homes with individuality, beauty and characteristics at the moment they get the house, but they will ignore the security risks brought about by the renovation.
Which projects and decorations need fixing in interior decoration and decoration? Which ones will be hidden if they are not reinforced? All of these require us to do a good job of troubleshooting and make our renovated room more robust and safer.
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For the soon-to-be-renovated homeowners, at the beginning of design, they should consider the fixed safety hidden troubles in the decoration.
First of all, do not arbitrarily modify the structure in the design, to avoid causing loose structure, collapse of the wall or the top, causing unnecessary safety hazards. For example, the changed parts must be changed and fixed in strict accordance with the engineering standards.
Second, from the simple decoration, do not pursue the effect of too complex and luxurious decoration. If designers use several layers of ceilings and wall materials in the design drawings, it is best not to adopt them. There are also many visual glass ceilings and individual ceilings that are best not to be easily involved. In order to pursue visual effects, some people prefer to use stone or other overweight materials indoors, which may cause the weight of the house to exceed the design standards. Even if you like to lay granite and marble, you should control the laying area as much as possible.
In the post-decoration, try to use the principle of less and more refined. Some people like to use a lot of decorative products, from large to small, generally do not recommend using more. Many people like to install a large chandelier in the living room, which looks grand and luxurious. However, nowadays, the floor slabs of buildings are generally thin and have less steel bars. They are not suitable for installing heavy chandelier. In addition, large frescoes are not safe. It is best not to hung large and heavy paintings on the back of the sofa and on the walls of the bedroom. Because no matter what the method is, the time-long material will be old and unsafe. There are many small decorations, which do not pose great danger, but if they are put too high, falling down can easily cause harm.
Indoor furnishings should also pay attention to, if you like a certain style of furniture, pay attention to who you want to use for the first time. There are elderly people and children in the family. It is better not to choose furniture with a prominent angle. To unify the style, you can look at the right furniture before designing, and then design the room style according to the furniture.
1, marble decoration
Hidden Trouble: Marble material falls off the wall
Hidden cause: directly glued with the wall and paste, plastic aging, causing marble off the wall.
Correct handling
Marble wall treatment generally has three ways:
The first is dry hanging. Fix it on the wall with bolts. Then, a slot is made in a piece of stone, and the stone is fixed by a T-shaped frame, and the T-shaped frame and the bolt are fixed together. Such a marble wall has a certain distance from the wall itself, but the fixing is good.
The second is wet stickers. It is necessary to apply a layer of steel mesh on the wall first, and then use concrete wet plaster.
The third is to paste directly. Generally divided into paste and paste. The surface-mount method is suitable for thin stone, the thickness is below 8mm, the weight is similar to the wall tile, and it can be pasted with special mortar. Point paste is the use of special glue for stone, the range of points can not be greater than 25CM, the amount of points can not be less than 3-4CM, the thickness of viscose is more than 0.5CM, this way is used for slightly thicker stone.
It is also important to paste directly on the wall surface. First, if there is putty on the concrete wall, you must scrape the putty off and stick it directly on the concrete wall. In addition, because of the large deformation of the light wall, if the wall is deformed after viscose, marble will also change, causing hidden dangers.
The direct paste method is not suitable for the bathroom, because the bathroom is dominated by light walls, and the degree of deformation is large, and the bathroom is often wet. Over time, the plastic is prone to aging and is prone to accidents.
2, fireplace
Easily hidden: The fireplace on the wall collapses or falls off
Hidden cause: If the place where the fireplace is connected with the wall is putty, it will take a long time to get old powder and lose its function, so that the fireplace that is glued on the putty is easy to fall off.
During installation, if the ground is tilted outwards for a long time, it will collapse. If the ground is high and the wall is low, the fireplace tilts towards the wall and the chance of collapse is much lower.
Correct handling
The decorative fireplace is relatively heavy. The best way is to use a pendant to connect the wall with the side panels. Can also be used side panels and walls with stone special glue together, but this time the wall must be the original concrete wall surface, wall putty powder or light wall can not be directly glued. Lightweight wall fireplaces are best used with bolts longer than 5 cm to connect the fireplace to the wall. Prefabricated wall or hollow brick wall, inside must use embedded parts such as wood to fill and fix the empty place, and then bolt the fireplace. If the wall cannot be loaded with embedded parts, cover the entire wall and then use the pendant.
3, floor tiles on the wall
Easily hidden: Bricks fall off the wall
Hidden cause: Tiles are heavy and large, easy to sink when glued, and the use of cement mortar itself is easy to slide, resulting in a higher probability of hollowing after paving than wall tiles, resulting in deformation and shedding. In addition, climate change also causes the tile empty drum to fall off. important reason. If the wall of the light wall itself is easily deformed, the large brick has a higher chance of hollowing.
Correct treatment: If it is a concrete wall, it can be pasted, but it is more difficult to paste, so it is best not to use floor tiles in the walls at home.
4, wooden floor on the wall top
Easily hidden: fall off
Hidden cause: The board was not fixed on the surface with bolts and it was pasted directly.
Correct handling: On top or on the wall, lay the keel and nail the wood flooring and keel together to increase firmness.
5, hanging cabinet
Easily hidden: Drop
Hidden cause: Irrational fixation
Correct treatment: If it is a heat-insulating wall, it is necessary to use longer rivets to increase stability. In the bedroom, living room, and other rooms or light wall cabinets, if the pendant is placed directly on the keel, there is no problem; but if it is not on the keel, the wall between the keel must be picked up and fixed in the middle with a plate. Rivets are fixed on the board. It is also possible to close the board directly on the wall and then make the cabinet.
6ã€Chandeliers
Easily hidden: Drop
Hidden cause: Improper fixation
Correct handling: The connection between the chandelier and the top floor is not a problem as long as the fixing method is reasonable. The chandelier with a relatively large volume or heavy weight must be firmly fixed with an expansion bolt. On ceilings, only fixtures with downlights, spotlights, etc., which are no larger than 3KG, can be installed.
7, mirror
Hidden dangers: shedding, broken
Hidden cause: Improper fixation, or heavy impact
Correct handling: Small pieces of mirror glass are strictly fixed and are best placed where they cannot be hit or touched.
8, large furniture
Easy to send hidden dangers: fall down
Hidden cause: If the ground is unstable or the furniture area is too small, the furniture can easily overturn and injure people.
Correct handling: If it is a piece of furniture that is made on the spot with the wall, it is not a big problem. The finished treasures, bookcases, wine racks, and hall cabinets are high and narrow, have poor stability, and are of great hidden danger. They must be fixed in the secret place and on the wall. At the same time, the ground must be handled well and must be leveled.
9, glass entrance
Easily hidden: fall, broken, bump
Hidden cause: Fixed is not good, it is easy to fall or crush when touched a little, or installed in places not easy to pass, easy to bump.
Correct treatment: The glass must pay attention to the verticality and flatness, otherwise it is easy to warp and cause hidden troubles. Glass entrance is best to have a frame fixed, while at the same time slotted on the ground, a mat in the tank to prevent the uneven force of the glass because of uneven ground, the size of the tank must be appropriate, larger than the glass 0.5CM, to avoid glass Fall off. When the lower tank is fixed, it is recommended to have a lower frame or a wooden table to prevent the family from touching the bottom of the glass when they wrestle.
It is best not to use large areas of glass and mirrors in the children's room, such as glass partitions and low glass doors to prevent children from being injured when the glass doors are broken by children.
10, shower screen
Easily hidden dangers: slide off
Hidden cause: 1, the slide rail and the door is not fixed, resulting in slide door or slide shower screen drop; 2, the two ends of the track are not sealed, the slide slide off from both ends.
Correct handling: The two ends of the track should be sealed to prevent the slide from being pushed out; in addition, the screws between the slide and the door must be tightly connected.
11, floor to ceiling windows
Hidden danger: falling
Hidden cause: There is no security fence
Correct handling: The building room windows, floor-to-ceiling windows and balcony windows should be installed with security fences. Generally, the houses of high-rise buildings are equipped with guard rails. Do not dismantle them easily during the renovation. If replacement is necessary, the width between the columns should be such that the child cannot drill out as a safe width. Pay attention not to set children's beds and tables at the edge of the window in your home. Children's tables, chairs, and other furniture should not be designed in the window.
12, large plants
Easily hidden: lodging
Hidden cause: Improper fixation
Handle properly: Some large crafts, such as stone, root carvings, and glass, are displayed in some homes. Attention should be paid to the fixed items. Decorations and crafts on multi-bibles, bookcases, and hall cabinets should also be fixed so that they do not fall down and reach the passing family. .
Some large plants such as Pachira, Brazilian wood, green radish, etc. are easy to fall down, and attention is paid to the use of corners and walls for fixation.
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