Good timing for autumn straw silage

The silage silage is the most common silage equipment used in rural areas. It should be noted during construction: 1 Choose a hard soil, high ground, dry, low groundwater level, and close to the building of the barn. 2 According to the local water level conditions, the building mode can be selected, above ground, semi-underground or full underground, but the bottom should be at least 0.5 meters above the groundwater level. 3 rectangular, square, round 窖 can be, but the square 窖 four corners should be made into a semi-circular shape, the 窖 wall should be smooth and flat and have a certain slope, large and small, easy to compact. One end of the crucible must have a certain slope to facilitate material transportation and access. 4 Building specifications require a width of about 3 meters, not too wide and too deep, the length can be determined according to the number of livestock. 5 The foundation and painting work must be completed 10 days before the silage to ensure that the concrete is dry during silage. TzF China Feed Industry Information Network - based on feed, serving animal husbandry

The success of preparing the mower silage is closely related to the quality and production efficiency of the mower. The quality of the mower is not good, the cutting length and breaking rate can not reach the performance index, and the failure during work will prolong the silage time and affect the silage effect. On the other hand, it is required to purchase a mower that is compatible with the silo volume. The cutting speed of the mower must ensure that the straw is filled in two days. According to the calculation of 500 kilograms of straw in one cubic meter, the silage of less than 100 cubic meters should choose a mower of 2 to 2.5 tons per hour; the silage of 100 to 200 cubic meters should be 4 tons per hour. Mowers; for silages above 200 m3, at least 6 t/h mowers or more than one machine should be selected. TzF China Feed Industry Information Network - based on feed, serving animal husbandry

The straw storage and transportation preparation silage consumes a large amount of straw. A 100 cubic meter silage stalk consumes nearly 50 mu of corn stalk. In areas where the construction is relatively concentrated and the amount of silage is large, it must be contacted in advance to ensure sufficient Straw resources. The silage time is tight and the task is heavy. It is necessary to transport the straw, but also to cut and tamper with it. It is not a job that three or two people can accomplish. It can employ labor and can also help relatives and friends to help. It is also necessary to investigate in advance whether the straw transport road is unblocked and the power supply is not guaranteed. TzF China Feed Industry Information Network - based on feed, serving animal husbandry

Mastering silage technology should be harvested at the right time and delivered quickly. Generally, silage is harvested immediately when the ear of corn is ripe and the corn stalk has only 1 or 2 leaves of the lower part of the corn. There are many rains in autumn, so watch the weather forecast and do a good job of grabbing and rushing. The second is to be chopped. The length of cutting corn stalks is generally 2 cm to 3 cm. It is not easy to step on the body, and it is not conducive to the digestion of livestock. Third, you need to load it immediately. Before filling, the bottom layer can be laid with some hay to absorb the juice oozing during the straw silage process. Generally, it should be stepped on every 15 cm to 20 cm thick, and one layer should be stepped on one layer. The four corners and the pool wall should be especially noticed. The more you step, the better. Large rafts can be mechanically crushed. Fourth, we must strictly seal it. After filling 60 cm above the cornice and fully compacted, the cap should be capped immediately. When capping, first cover 20 cm thick hay (wheat straw) or cover plastic film, then cover the soil 30 cm ~ 50 cm, and shoot it to make a steamed bun, to facilitate drainage. After the silage is over, it is necessary to check frequently to prevent water leakage, air permeability, and cracks to be repaired in time. TzF China Feed Industry Information Network - based on feed, serving animal husbandry

In order to improve the quality of silage, some substances may be added as appropriate. One is to add urea. Usually 5 kg is added per ton of silage. The second is to add salt. In the case of low moisture content and coarse texture of silage raw materials, 2 kg to 5 kg of salt can be added per ton of silage. TzF China Feed Industry Information Network - based on feed, serving animal husbandry

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