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Xin Guobin, director of the Operational Monitoring and Coordination Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said today that the raw materials industry faces two problems. First, severe overcapacity and backward production capacity cannot be withdrawn in time. Similar problems exist in industries such as steel, nonferrous metals and cement. Second, energy resources are constrained. With the tight supply and demand situation of coal, electricity and oil, it will have a great impact on the production of raw materials. .
The 2010 spring report of China's industrial economy was held today. Zhu Hongren, member of the party group, chief engineer and spokesperson of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Xin Guobin, director of the Operational Monitoring and Coordination Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and Jin Hao, director of the Institute of Industry and Economics, jointly released the 2010 China Industrial Economic Operation Spring Report and answered the reporter. Ask a question.
When introducing the operating conditions, characteristics and development trends of major industries, Xin Guobin admits that investment in raw materials industry is the main force driving the growth of the raw material industry. In 2009, the growth rate of raw materials industry, which accounted for about 32% of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size, reached 12%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points over the previous year. The growth rate in January and February this year reached 20.7%, mainly due to the low base in the same period last year. The speed is only 3.1%). It is expected that with the decline in investment growth, the growth rate of raw materials industry will slow down in 2010, and the annual growth rate will fall back to around 11%. The raw materials industry faces two biggest problems: First, serious overcapacity and backward production capacity cannot be withdrawn in time, and similar problems exist in industries such as steel, nonferrous metals and cement; second, energy resources are constrained, and with the tight supply and demand situation of coal, electricity and oil, Industrial production of raw materials will have a great impact.
Petrochemical industry In 2009, the added value of oil and chemical industry above designated size increased by 10.1% over the previous year, and the growth rate increased by 2.6 percentage points year-on-year; the added value of chemical industry increased by 15.9%, up 5.9 percentage points year-on-year.
Among the main products, crude oil production reached 189 million tons, down 3.1%; natural gas production was 85.2 billion cubic meters, up 6.1%; sulfuric acid production was 59.6 million tons, up 16.9%; soda ash production was 19.38 million tons, up 3%; caustic soda production was 18.32 million Tons, down 1.1%; ethylene production was 10.66 million tons, up 8%; fertilizer (purified) output was 66 million tons, up 9.8%. In the first two months of this year, the added value of the petroleum and chemical industry increased by 17.6% year-on-year, of which the chemical industry increased by 27.3%. It is expected to increase by 12% and 17% respectively. The crude oil output is close to 200 million tons, and the output of ethylene and fertilizer is 1300 respectively. 10,000 tons and about 67 million tons.
The industrial layout is gradually optimized. Strictly control the new layout of the refining ethylene project. Completed 10 sets of 10 million tons of oil refining and 1 million tons of ethylene integrated equipment in Xinjiang Dushanzi, Fujian Refining and Chemical and Tianjin Petrochemical, and 10 million tons of oil refining equipment in Guangdong Nanhai Petrochemical, forming 20 million tons of refining oil before the end of 2011 The base and 11 million tons of vinyl have created conditions. Promote the preliminary projects of projects such as the integration of Sinopec and refining. Positive progress has been made in eliminating backwardness. In 2009, the elimination of backward calcium carbide production capacity was 460,000 tons, and the backward coke production capacity was 18.09 million tons. The low-level nitrogen and phosphate fertilizer enterprises, which accounted for about 5% of the total industry, were eliminated, and the production of five highly pesticide varieties such as methamidophos was completely stopped. .
In some industries, there is a serious overcapacity, and the blind expansion is not diminished. At present, China's calcium carbide production capacity is about 22 million tons, the output is only 15 million tons, the capacity utilization rate is only 68%; the coke production capacity is about 440 million tons, the output is only 345 million tons, the production capacity is idle nearly 100 million tons; the methanol production capacity is about 23 million tons, the output Only 11.3 million tons, the capacity is idle more than half. According to industry associations, there are about 7 million tons, 30 million tons and 8.6 million tons of calcium carbide, coke and methanol capacity under construction. In addition, some inorganic salts, inorganic bases, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, etc. also have different levels of overcapacity problems.
The 2010 spring report of China's industrial economy was held today. Zhu Hongren, member of the party group, chief engineer and spokesperson of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Xin Guobin, director of the Operational Monitoring and Coordination Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and Jin Hao, director of the Institute of Industry and Economics, jointly released the 2010 China Industrial Economic Operation Spring Report and answered the reporter. Ask a question.
When introducing the operating conditions, characteristics and development trends of major industries, Xin Guobin admits that investment in raw materials industry is the main force driving the growth of the raw material industry. In 2009, the growth rate of raw materials industry, which accounted for about 32% of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size, reached 12%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points over the previous year. The growth rate in January and February this year reached 20.7%, mainly due to the low base in the same period last year. The speed is only 3.1%). It is expected that with the decline in investment growth, the growth rate of raw materials industry will slow down in 2010, and the annual growth rate will fall back to around 11%. The raw materials industry faces two biggest problems: First, serious overcapacity and backward production capacity cannot be withdrawn in time, and similar problems exist in industries such as steel, nonferrous metals and cement; second, energy resources are constrained, and with the tight supply and demand situation of coal, electricity and oil, Industrial production of raw materials will have a great impact.
Petrochemical industry In 2009, the added value of oil and chemical industry above designated size increased by 10.1% over the previous year, and the growth rate increased by 2.6 percentage points year-on-year; the added value of chemical industry increased by 15.9%, up 5.9 percentage points year-on-year.
Among the main products, crude oil production reached 189 million tons, down 3.1%; natural gas production was 85.2 billion cubic meters, up 6.1%; sulfuric acid production was 59.6 million tons, up 16.9%; soda ash production was 19.38 million tons, up 3%; caustic soda production was 18.32 million Tons, down 1.1%; ethylene production was 10.66 million tons, up 8%; fertilizer (purified) output was 66 million tons, up 9.8%. In the first two months of this year, the added value of the petroleum and chemical industry increased by 17.6% year-on-year, of which the chemical industry increased by 27.3%. It is expected to increase by 12% and 17% respectively. The crude oil output is close to 200 million tons, and the output of ethylene and fertilizer is 1300 respectively. 10,000 tons and about 67 million tons.
The industrial layout is gradually optimized. Strictly control the new layout of the refining ethylene project. Completed 10 sets of 10 million tons of oil refining and 1 million tons of ethylene integrated equipment in Xinjiang Dushanzi, Fujian Refining and Chemical and Tianjin Petrochemical, and 10 million tons of oil refining equipment in Guangdong Nanhai Petrochemical, forming 20 million tons of refining oil before the end of 2011 The base and 11 million tons of vinyl have created conditions. Promote the preliminary projects of projects such as the integration of Sinopec and refining. Positive progress has been made in eliminating backwardness. In 2009, the elimination of backward calcium carbide production capacity was 460,000 tons, and the backward coke production capacity was 18.09 million tons. The low-level nitrogen and phosphate fertilizer enterprises, which accounted for about 5% of the total industry, were eliminated, and the production of five highly pesticide varieties such as methamidophos was completely stopped. .
In some industries, there is a serious overcapacity, and the blind expansion is not diminished. At present, China's calcium carbide production capacity is about 22 million tons, the output is only 15 million tons, the capacity utilization rate is only 68%; the coke production capacity is about 440 million tons, the output is only 345 million tons, the production capacity is idle nearly 100 million tons; the methanol production capacity is about 23 million tons, the output Only 11.3 million tons, the capacity is idle more than half. According to industry associations, there are about 7 million tons, 30 million tons and 8.6 million tons of calcium carbide, coke and methanol capacity under construction. In addition, some inorganic salts, inorganic bases, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, etc. also have different levels of overcapacity problems.
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